ancestors magazine

Tracing Family History

The act or practice of tracing one’s family history is known as researching genealogy. When someone begins the process of tracing their genealogy they take on an adventure of discovering all sorts of family members, making new memories while remembering past memories, while also getting a sense of who they are and where they came from.

In order to determine the legitimacy of a genealogy, a genealogist will use several deciding factors: oral traditions, historical records, genetic analysis, and other such records regarding the family to verify the relationship and pedigree of the members seeking answers and connections. Once the information has been gathered it can be written down in a narrative form or beautifully displayed in a chart or family tree type format.

There are several factors that can play a part in one pursuing his or her genealogy. For some it’s just the thrill and excitement of looking into their past that motivates them to start down the road of looking at their genealogy; but for others the reason can be much more personal. Preservation and responsibility are two of the more common reasons that lead a person into researching their genealogy.

With every passing generation less information regarding heritage and traditions are passed down. As the world advances and people strive to advance alongside it fewer take time to think about where they were, but choose to focus on where they are headed. There are those though who desire to shape a place for their family in a historical setting and pursue doing so through a genealogy study; others desire to preserve their family’s past for future generations and this is a worth-while endeavor.

Beginner’s Guide: Starting Out

Get going with your family history

Family history – genealogy – is one of the fastest growing hobbies in Britain. Countless people across the UK (and many more overseas) are now engaged in the search for their ancestors, and millions tune in to TV programmes like Who Do You Think You Are? It’s easy enough to start out by checking out your forbears online at home. And it could change your life.

Warm welcome

Family history is a hobby that you can pick up or put down when it suits you. After all your ancestors are not going to disappear. There is no pressure to trace everybody you are descended from – indeed it is nearly impossible. Most people only research one side of their family or a few ancestors who particularly interest them.

And if one individual proves elusive, well, there are plenty of others out there to find.

One of the great things is how friendly and helpful most family historians are. If you get stuck, the chance is that somebody will be only too pleased to point you in the right direction.

And you will receive a warm welcome at your local family history society meeting or adult education class.

Starting out

Begin by working out what you know already about your family and where they came from. Naturally the more information you have, the better. But if you know next to nothing, there’s no need to panic.

A good starting point is to talk to the oldest members of the family. Sadly most ancestor hunters find they are the oldest member of their families. It’s a common lament that: “I wish I had asked granny when she was still alive.”

Many families have a collection of heirlooms, which may well tell you about your immediate ancestors, and it’s always worth asking relations to see what they have. Family bibles are particularly useful, because they record the births (and perhaps marriages and deaths) of family members. If you’re very lucky it may go back centuries.

You’ve probably got an album or shoebox containing family snaps of family events and holidays.  Get them out and see whether they tell you anything. Don’t forget to ask relations whether they can put names to the faces.

What’s online

You’ve talked to the rellies and looked at the photographs. Now it is time to start the search in earnest.

Most of the major resources are now available online, generally for a fee. The two largest are www.ancestry.co.uk and www.findmypast.co.uk, but there are smaller lesser comprehensive sites like www.mygenealogy.co.uk, www.familyrelatives.com and www.genesreunited.com which may be more suitable for your needs.

However, much material is available for free if you know where to look. The largest is at www.familysearch.org which lists millions of births and marriages (but few burials) before 1837. The data is far from complete and it is not always accurate, but it is a useful starting place. The site also has a detailed index to the 1881 census.

Another great free site is FreeBMD (www.freebmd.org.uk) which provides a detailed index to birth, marriage and death certificates from 1837.

All these sites are simple to use with lots of help available if you are not certain what the records are telling you.

Family history has given great pleasure to many hundreds of thousands of people. It’s difficult enough to be a challenge, but not so hard that it is impossible to crack. And who knows what will come up. You’re unlikely to be related to anybody rich or famous, but most researchers are just happy finding a poacher who was hung for sheep-stealing.